

Appearance & Properties
White to off-white powder
Practically insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform, ethanol, and methanol
Uses & Function
Anticoccidial agent (coccidiostat) used to prevent and control coccidiosis in poultry (mainly chickens)
Works by interfering with folate metabolism in parasites, inhibiting DNA synthesis and reproduction
Often used in combination with other anticoccidial drugs to enhance efficacy
Administration
Typically added as a feed additive or premix
For water administration, micronization and emulsifiers/solvents are required to improve dispersion
Storage & Specification
Store as powder in a dry, dark, and sealed container at low temperature
Purity generally ≥98%
Q1: What is Ethopabate used for?
A: It is an anticoccidial drug used to prevent or control coccidiosis in poultry, mainly chickens.
Q2: Why is it often used with other drugs (e.g., Amprolium)?
A: Combination expands the spectrum of action, improves efficacy, and reduces the risk of drug resistance.
Q3: Can it dissolve in water or be added directly to drinking water?
A: Raw Ethopabate is practically insoluble in water. For water administration, micronization with emulsifiers or solvents is required.
Q4: What precautions should be taken when using it?
A: Follow dosage regulations, avoid prolonged or excessive use, store in a dry and dark place, and comply with withdrawal periods and local regulations.
Q5: Can it be used in humans?
A: No. Ethopabate is for veterinary use only and should not be used in humans.
Q6: How is it metabolized in chickens?
A: Most of the administered dose is excreted via urine as metabolites or unchanged form.
Q7: What precautions are needed for research use?
A: Follow chemical safety guidelines (SDS), use appropriate organic solvents for dissolution, and ensure proper dosage and solution stability.
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