Closantel

Closantel

Closantel is a broad-spectrum veterinary anthelmintic widely used to control liver flukes (Fasciola hepatica), gastrointestinal nematodes, and other parasitic infections in cattle, sheep, and goats. It acts by uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation in parasite mitochondria, leading to energy depletion and death of susceptible parasites. Closantel is highly effective at low doses, and it is commonly formulated as injectable solutions, oral drenches, or pour-on treatments. Its potent activity, long residual effect, and safety profile make it a standard choice for controlling fluke infestations and improving livestock health and productivity.

FAQ (Closantel)

1. What is Closantel used for?
Closantel is primarily used to treat liver flukes (Fasciola hepatica) and certain gastrointestinal nematodes in cattle, sheep, and goats. It helps prevent liver damage and improves growth performance.

2. How is Closantel administered?
It is commonly administered via subcutaneous (SC) or oral routes, depending on the formulation. Pour-on formulations are also available for easy field application.

3. Which animals can use Closantel?
Closantel is mainly used for cattle, sheep, and goats. Some formulations may also be suitable for other ruminants.

4. Is Closantel safe for livestock?
Yes, Closantel is generally safe when used according to the label. Overdose may cause mild adverse effects. Observe withdrawal periods for meat and milk.

5. Can Closantel be used preventively?
Yes, strategic use in endemic areas helps prevent heavy liver fluke infestations and maintains herd health.